评估医疗保健证据确定性或可靠性的系统:一个范围审查协议
Lucylynn Lizarondo1, Heather Loveday2, Susan Salmond3
1JBI, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
JBI evidence synthesis
|April 24, 2025
概括
这一范围审查映射了当前在定量,定性和混合方法研究中评估证据确定性的方法. 它为统一的框架奠定了基础,用于评估医疗保健建议的不同类型的证据.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究方法论 卫生研究方法论
- 证据综合 证据综合
- 混合方法 研究 研究 研究 混合方法
背景情况:
- 评估证据确定性对于医疗保健建议至关重要.
- 现有的框架往往侧重于单一的证据类型 (定量或定性).
- 混合方法研究需要综合确定性评估方法.
研究的目的:
- 识别和绘制现有的系统,框架和方法来评估定量,定性和混合方法的确定性.
- 为开发混合方法审查的统一框架提供基础.
- 为了应对越来越需要在不同类型的证据中评估确定性.
主要方法:
- 符合JBI指导方针的范围审查方法.
- 报告与系统审查的首选报告项目和范围审查的元分析扩展 (PRISMA-ScR) 保持一致.
- 在多个文献来源中进行全面的三步搜索策略.
主要成果:
- 识别证据确定性评估的各种系统,框架和方法.
- 在现有框架中使用的方法,标准和原则的映射.
- 对用于定量,定性和混合方法开发的系统的分析证据.
结论:
- 目前的情景显示了证据确定性评估的各种方法.
- 需要一个统一的框架来解决混合方法的复杂性.
- 这一审查为开发更全面的证据评估工具提供了信息.
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