对肝硬化患者的康复干预和评估方法的映射:范围审查
Yuichiro Hosoi1, Michiyuki Kawakami2, Daisuke Ito1
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35, Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
BMC gastroenterology
|April 24, 2025
概括
肝硬化患者的运动疗法经常结合有氧和力量训练. 未来的研究应该对强度和报告进行标准化,以获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 肝硬化管理受益于量身定制的运动治疗.
- 了解当前的练习组件和评估方法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定肝硬化患者运动治疗的详细组成部分.
- 确定用于肝硬化运动干预措施的评估方法.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed,科学网络和Scopus数据库 (1975-2025) 的范围审查.
- 包括详细介绍肝硬化运动治疗的研究.
- 干预持续时间,内容,强度,评估标准和结果的提取.
主要成果:
- 包括18项涉及950名参与者的研究.
- 综合有氧和力量训练是最常见的干预措施 (55.6%).
- 常见的评估包括6分钟步行距离和慢性肝病问卷.
- 干预的持续时间各不相同;强度通常取决于主观疲劳和心率.
结论:
- 未来的研究需要专注于运动治疗的个性化强度设置.
- 关于干预细节和评估方法的标准化报告对于研究可比性和质量改善至关重要.
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