虚拟现实增强康复用于改善肌肉骨功能和创伤后恢复
Phani Paladugu1,2, Rahul Kumar3, Joshua Ong4
1Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, 1025 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
|April 24, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 通过提供个性化干预和实时反来改善康复,增强了骨科康复. 虽然有希望,但触觉反限制和成本等挑战需要进一步的研究和临床验证.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
背景情况:
- 骨科创伤带来了重大挑战,包括流动性丧失和疼痛,通常常规康复不够解决.
- 目前的方法缺乏复杂的肌肉骨损伤所需的精度和个性化.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 成为增强骨科护理的潜在解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 探索VR在骨科康复中的诊断和治疗潜力.
- 分析VR在个性化干预,实时反和患者参与中的作用.
- 审查当前的格局,好处和VR在骨科康复中的局限性.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA指南进行范围审查.
- 在骨科环境中分析VR技术 (例如,果Vision Pro,HTC Vive Pro).
- 检查VR在诊断,康复和远程医疗方面的能力.
主要成果:
- 虚拟现实通过沉浸式环境提高了诊断精度,康复效率和患者参与度.
- 虚拟现实系统为个性化的神经肌肉再教育和改善肌肉功能提供生物力学数据.
- 虚拟现实促进功能恢复,疼痛管理,克服心理障碍,但在运动跟踪准确性方面面临局限性.
结论:
- 虚拟现实为改善骨科康复结果,患者参与度和可访问性提供了巨大的潜力.
- 需要解决诸如监管障碍,成本和触觉反限制等障碍.
- 严格的临床验证和跨学科合作对于成功地将VR整合到骨科实践中至关重要.
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