在初级保健机构中,体检可转化为远程咨询
Kate Sy Tong1, Moomna Waheed1, Tim M Jackson1
1Centre for Health Informatics, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Journal of telemedicine and telecare
|April 24, 2025
概括
在面对面的全科医生 (GP) 咨询期间的体检通常可以转化为虚拟体检 (VPE). 然而,只有很小一部分是易于翻译的,这凸显了进一步研究的必要性.
科学领域:
- 主要护理医学 医疗保健
- 数字健康数字健康
- 临床检查技术 临床检查技术
背景情况:
- 远程医疗的采用广泛,但初级保健中的虚拟体检 (VPE) 仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解面对面的体检 (PE) 对于改善VPE患者和临床医生的体验至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在全科医生 (GP) 咨询中分析PE的特征.
- 评估这些PE方法对远程医疗平台的可翻译性.
主要方法:
- 从HaRI数据集中分析了169个未被识别的个人GP咨询.
- 提取有关咨询主题,PE类型,设备和身体区域的数据.
- 应用基于证据的评分系统来评估PE对远程医疗的可翻译性.
主要成果:
- 79%的咨询涉及PE,观察到307个不同的检查.
- 虽然79%的PE组件是可翻译的,但只有8%是通过远程医疗容易翻译的.
- 54%的PE是适度可翻译的,特别是生命体征,肌肉骨,神经和心血管检查.
结论:
- 超过一半的体检显示适度的可转化到虚拟环境.
- 进一步的研究对于提高VPE的准确性,可靠性和可翻译性至关重要.
- 当VPE不可行时,建议使用安全网协议.
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