在冰解周期下对沙漠沙混凝土机械性能进行实验研究
Wenjie Xi1, Zhiqiang Li1,2, Yang Zhou1,2
1College of Water Conservancy & Architectural Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 24, 2025
概括
沙漠沙混凝土 (DSC) 起初表现出与普通混凝土相似的抗性. 然而,超过50个冷解周期后,其性能会以非线性的方式降解,在40%的沙漠沙子替换率下,可以达到最佳的抗性和紧性.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
背景情况:
- 在混凝土中利用沙漠沙子提供了可持续的建筑解决方案.
- 了解沙漠沙混凝土 (DSC) 在结解周期等环境压力下的耐用性,对于其实际应用至关重要.
- 抗融 (F-T) 是用于寒冷气候中的混凝土的关键性能指标.
研究的目的:
- 调查沙漠沙混凝土 (DSC) 的机械行为和抗能力,经过反复的冷-解 (F-T) 周期.
- 分析不同沙漠沙子替换比率对DSC耐用性和机械性能的影响.
- 根据F-T损伤,开发一个基于DSC使用寿命的预测模型.
主要方法:
- 具有不同沙漠沙子替换比率的DSC标本经过受控的结解周期.
- 测量了包括质量损失,相对动态弹性模量和压力/拉力强度在内的机械性能.
- 使用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 分析了F-T周期后样本的微形态.
- 开发并验证了一种结解损害模型.
主要成果:
- 在50个F-T周期内,DSC表现出与普通混凝土相匹配的抗性.
- 在50个F-T周期之后,DSC显示出非线性降解趋势,受沙漠沙子含量的影响.
- 在40%的沙漠沙子替代率下观察到最佳的抗和紧性.
- 拟议的FT损伤模型在预测DSC行为方面表现出高准确性.
结论:
- 沙漠沙子可以有效地纳入混凝土,但它的抗特性需要仔细考虑,超出适度的F-T暴露.
- 沙漠沙子的40%的替换率提供了最佳的抗和紧的平衡.
- 开发的FT损伤模型为评估和预测DSC在寒冷环境中的长期性能提供了有价值的工具.
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