在一个跨国样本中,亲密关系满意度的变化中的性别差异
Mark A Whisman1, Ashley K Randall2, Piotr Sorokowski3
1Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder.
概括
女性在关系满意度方面表现出比男性更大的变化,更多的女性报告满意度较低. 这一发现凸显了探索这种关系满意度分布的性别差异背后的原因的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 关于关系满意度的性别差异的传统研究主要集中在平均水平上.
- 人们对了解两性关系满意度分布的差异的关注较少.
研究的目的:
- 调查关系满意度得分的变化和分布中的性别差异.
- 检查男女关系满意度的差异和尾部比率.
主要方法:
- 分析来自33个国家的大型跨国样本 (N=7,178) 的已婚个人.
- 计算差异比率,以比较性别之间的关系满意度得分的分散.
- 计算尾巴比,以评估分布的下部和上部尾巴中男性和女性的比例.
主要成果:
- 与男性相比,女性报告了与男性相比,关系满意度的变化明显更大 (差异比率=1.25).
- 女性在关系满意度分布的下尾部占有不成比例的比例.
- 结果支持女性对关系满意度的更大变化假设.
结论:
- 关系满意度的性别差异超出了平均水平,包括变化.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解导致女性更大的变化和更低的满意度的因素.
- 调查结果强调了在基于性别的关系研究中考虑分布差异的重要性.
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