串联打字:多语种文本制作中的语言规划基本上是并行的
Jens Roeser1, Rianne Conijn2, Evgeny Chukharev3
1Department of Psychology, Nottingham Trent University.
Journal of experimental psychology. General
|April 24, 2025
概括
文本制作是一个并行过程,而不是串行. 对按键数据的分析表明,规划通常与写作一起发生,这挑战了文本构成的传统串行模型.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 计算语言学 计算语言学
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
背景情况:
- 经典的串行模型提出文本生产涉及离散的规划暂停,然后是输出爆发.
- 并行模型表明,规划可以与执行之前的文本段同时发生.
研究的目的:
- 用计算机建模和比较串行与并行处理帐户的多语句文本组成.
- 分析按键数据,以确定哪种模型更好地解释了儿童和成人写作行为.
主要方法:
- 贝叶斯混合效应模型应用于儿童和成人按键数据的六个数据集.
- 使用单个 (串行) 和混合 (并行) 分布来建模关键间隔.
- 分析的重点是句子前,单词前和单词内的间隔.
主要成果:
- 模型比较提供了强有力的证据,支持所有数据集的并行处理视图.
- 虽然句子开始的暂停时间更长,但许多关键间隔时间太短,无法进行广泛的规划.
- 这些发现与串行处理解释相矛盾,支持并行文本构成.
结论:
- 通过并行处理模型更好地解释多语义文本构成.
- 写作涉及并发的规划和执行,挑战了不同的,连续的规划阶段的概念.
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