关怀黑人祖母的护理者负担的一个类型学
Kendra Jason1, Dorothy Smith-Ruiz1, Amber Bryant2
1University of North Carolina, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Journal of women & aging
|April 24, 2025
概括
监护黑人祖母经历各种照顾负担,许多报告低压力,与此前的研究相反. 这项研究确定了不同的负担水平,突出了心理和身体健康的差异.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 监护祖父母研究经常汇总数据,忽视了种族差异.
- 黑人祖母在监狱护理方面面临着复杂的劣势.
- 需要对护理人员负担的细微了解,以代表不同的经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索黑人祖母抚养孙子的护理者负担.
- 为了捕捉监护祖父母的压力和快乐.
- 为老年病学卫生文献提供细微的理解.
主要方法:
- 混合方法描述同步并行设计.
- 涉及20名被关押的黑人祖母.
- 利用定量双变体关联和定性主题分析,独立分析,然后对齐.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个不同的护理人员负担组:高,中等和低.
- 五分之二的人表示护理负担很低;四分之一的人表示负担很高.
- 在影响心理和身体健康的经验中发现了显著的差异.
结论:
- 黑人祖母的照顾者负担异质,不均地高.
- 在负担组之间存在社会人口学差异.
- 护理人员负担类型学可以为政策,支持服务和未来研究提供信息.
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