在中国本科生中对Young's Internet Addiction Test进行心理测试验证
Zhixia Wei1,2, Norlizah Che Hassan2, Siti Aishah Hassan2
1Hebei Key Laboratory of Children's Cognition and Digital Education, School of Educational Studies, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, Hebei, China.
PloS one
|April 24, 2025
概括
这项研究对中国本科生验证了Young的互联网成测试 (IAT),证实了其三因素结构. 调查结果显示,中度互联网成的患病率很高,这强调了需要进行干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字福利 数字福利
背景情况:
- 全球互联网成率正在上升,造成身体和心理伤害.
- 年轻人互联网成测试 (IAT) 在之前的研究中显示了结构上的不一致性.
- 需要对IAT进行改进,以便在不同人群中进行准确的评估.
研究的目的:
- 在中国本科生中验证IAT的心理测量特性.
- 在中国背景下评估IAT的可靠性和结构有效性.
- 调查这个人口群体中互联网成的流行程度.
主要方法:
- 在试点数据 (n=376) 上进行探索性因素分析 (EFA),以探索IAT结构.
- 在主要研究数据 (n=1042) 上进行确认因素分析 (CFA),以确认结构.
- 评估了内部一致性和测试复试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 确定了IAT的三因素解决方案,解释了61.29%的差异.
- 该模型显示了令人满意的匹配指数 (例如,RMSEA=0.057,CFI=0.952).
- 在中国本科生样本中发现了中度互联网成的高患病率.
结论:
- 经过验证的IAT是评估中国本科生互联网成的可靠工具.
- 这些发现凸显了中国年轻成年人中因特网成造成的重大公共卫生问题.
- 建议进行进一步的研究和有针对性的干预措施来解决这个问题.
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