招募医疗,牙科和生物医学学生作为第一响应者在COVID-19流行病的直接后果:潜在的后续研究研究
Nicolas Schnetzler1,2, Victor Taramarcaz1,2, Tara Herren1,2
1Department of Anaesthesiology, Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
招募医学学生作为医院外心脏骤停的急救人员是具有挑战性的. 在COVID-19疫情后的增强战略并没有显著增加学生参与基本生命支持计划.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 基本生命支持 (BLS) 对于医院外心脏骤停 (OHCA) 存活至关重要,但在专业帮助到来之前未得到充分利用.
- 第一响应网络的目标是缩短响应时间,但往往面临潜在救援人员的短缺.
- 医学,牙科和生物医学专业的学生代表了大量未开发的资源,以增加第一响应者数量.
研究的目的:
- 评估医疗,牙科和生物医学学生作为第一反应者的增强招聘策略的有效性.
- 评估在COVID-19大流行后立即出现的学生招聘情况.
主要方法:
- 在日内瓦大学医学院进行的一项前性后续研究 (2021年11月 - 2022年3月).
- 利用基于网络的平台进行同意,注册和证书.
- 包括一个初步的动机干预,包括BLS知识评估和电子学习,随后是面对面的培训.
- 由于最初的招聘率较低,第二次非计划性干预措施被实施.
主要成果:
- 只有2.5%的一年级学生在初步干预后注册为第一响应者,明显低于之前的研究 (9.1%).
- 随后的干预增加了入学率至3.9%,仍然明显低于之前的研究率.
- 最终,11.3%的学生获得了合格证书.
结论:
- 早些时候,不受限制的学年干预措施并没有促进学生招聘,作为流行病后的第一响应者.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解学生动机的下降.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来改善招募这些至关重要的急救人员.
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