法国的药物减药政策和激励措施
Francis Megerlin1, Gilles Bouvenot2, Patrice Queneau3
1Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Académie nationale de pharmacie, Paris, France.
Annales pharmaceutiques francaises
|April 24, 2025
概括
处方不合适的药物是一个公共卫生挑战. 法国为药剂师和医生推出了财政激励措施,以改善药物审查并减少多药制.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 停止处方对于管理多药制药至关重要,特别是在高药量国家.
- 法国门诊性抑郁症处方的进展尽管有早期的举措,但仍然有限.
- 多种药物 (多种药物) 构成了重大的公共卫生挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述法国实施的财政激励措施,以促进抑郁症.
- 为药剂师和医生概述这些激励措施的演变.
- 引入新的法律框架,用于医疗保健机构的减产服务.
主要方法:
- 分析Assurance Maladie与医师工会之间的国家协议.
- 药剂师对药物进行审查的财政激励 (2018年以来) 的描述.
- 为医生和药剂师提供新的激励措施,以免处方咨询和审查 (自2024年以来).
主要成果:
- 药剂师主导的药物审查的初步温和结果.
- 引入新的财政激励措施,以医生为主导的非处方咨询.
- 建立一个新的法律框架,用于门诊和住院治疗的医疗服务.
结论:
- 财政激励正在发展,以解决门诊病人的缓解处方进展有限的问题.
- 服务的新编码将使未来的测量和研究能够减少描述结果.
- 该研究强调了法国通过政策和财务战略来解决多药制的努力.
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