关于完整的明尼苏达州熟练度测试的儿科规范数据.
Tami L Konieczny1, Nellie P Butler2, Lynne Allen-Taylor3
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Division of Rehabilitation, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
概括
这项研究开发了针对儿童的明尼苏达州完整熟练度测试 (CMDT) 的规范性数据,发现它可靠且有效地评估手工熟练度. 对于每个子试验,一个试验就足够了.
科学领域:
- 儿科职业治疗 儿科职业治疗
- 儿童发展研究儿童发展研究
- 评估运动技能的评估.
背景情况:
- 现有的儿童手工敏捷性评估缺乏对单边和双手技能的验证.
- 需要简短的,经过验证的工具来测量儿科患者的精细运动技能.
研究的目的:
- 在儿童和青少年中建立完整的明尼苏达州熟练度测试 (CMDT) 的规范数据.
- 用盒子和块测试 (BBT) 来评估CMDT的测试-重试可靠性和并发有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及181名7-18岁健康儿童的横截面研究.
- 将五个CMDT子测试和BBT给所有参与者.
- 使用相关性分析计算特定年龄规范,测试重复测试可靠性和并发有效性.
主要成果:
- 对CMDT子测试成功生成了规范性数据.
- 观察到高的测试复试可靠性 (相关性为0.89-0.93).
- 在CMDT和BBT得分之间有很强的相关性,表明并发有效性很好 (r = -0.64到 -0.82).
结论:
- 完整的明尼苏达州敏捷性测试证明了强大的构造有效性,用于评估儿科手工敏捷性.
- 每个CMDT子试验只需一次试验就足够了,因为在重新测试时缺乏临床显著的学习效应.
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