在非公布的CRPF军人中,职业压力的决定因素 - - 一项跨部门研究
Gunjan Singh1, Manushi Srivastava1, Mona Srivastava2
1Department of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Indian journal of occupational and environmental medicine
|April 25, 2025
概括
职业压力在中央储备警察部队 (CRPF) 士兵中普遍存在,家庭分离和危险职责等因素有助于此. 建议以家庭支持和组织福祉为重点的干预措施来减少压力.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 防务服务研究 防务服务研究
背景情况:
- 国防服务本身就是压力很大的职业,对这些部队内的职业压力研究有限.
- 了解职业压力对于维持军事和警察人员的福祉和有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估非公布的中央储备警察部队 (CRPF) 士兵中职业压力的普遍性.
- 确定在这个人口群体中导致职业压力的特定因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及印度第148个CRPF营353名非公报军官的横截面研究.
- 使用了经过验证的职业压力表,并使用了描述性统计,Chi-square和后勤回归分析.
主要成果:
- 近四分之三的参与者经历了中度的职业压力;大约2%的人报告了高压力水平.
- 确定的主要影响因素包括结婚时的年龄,与家庭的身体分离,有限的家庭时间,危险的职责参与和额外的家庭收入来源.
结论:
- 这项研究成功确定了CRPF士兵中职业压力的流行率和影响因素.
- 强调需要有针对性的干预措施,包括家庭支持计划,咨询,增强娱乐设施和充分休息,以有效减轻压力.
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