相关实验视频
Updated: May 10, 2025

07:06
Chronic Social Defeat Stress in Early Adolescent Male Mice
Published on: January 24, 2025
316
变性人和非二进制年轻人避开所和心理健康问题
Jonah P DeChants1, Myeshia N Price2, Ronita Nath1
1The Trevor Project, West Hollywood, CA, USA.
International journal of transgender health
|April 25, 2025
概括
避开公共所的跨性别和非二进制年轻人面临负面的身体健康影响,增加焦虑,抑郁和自杀企图的风险. 包容性卫生间政策对于他们的福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 变性人和非二进制年轻人经历的健康差异与与他们的身份相关的负面经历有关.
- 避开公共卫生间是这个群体的一个常见问题,可能是由于安全问题和焦虑,影响了他们的整体健康.
- 这项研究调查了跨性别和非二进制年轻人避免公共所和心理健康指标之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 检查避免公共所与跨性别和非二进制年轻人的心理健康结果之间的联系.
- 确定跨性别和非二进制年轻人避开公共所的流行率.
- 评估公共所避开的身体和心理健康后果在这个人口群体中.
主要方法:
- 2021年对33993名13-24岁的LGBTQIA+年轻人进行了横截面调查,其中包括12596名跨性别或非二进制个体.
- 两变量分析评估了避免公共所和相关健康问题的患病率.
- 调整后勤回归模型分析了避开卫生间和焦虑,抑郁和自杀风险症状之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 近一半 (49%) 的跨性别和非二进制青年有时会避免公共所,22%的人总是避免使用公共所.
- 身体健康后果包括67%的"保持"和38%的禁食/饮料以避免使用设施.
- 那些避开所的人患焦虑,抑郁的几率显著增加,自杀企图的几率几乎翻了一番 (aOR = 1.95).
结论:
- 避免公共所与不良的身体和心理健康结果有关,包括增加自杀风险,在跨性别和非双元年轻人中.
- 确保安全和包容性地进入公共卫生间的政策对于这一群体的健康和安全至关重要.
- 实施包容性卫生间政策可以改善身体和心理健康,并降低跨性别和非二进制年轻人的自杀风险.
相关概念视频
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
15
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
15
Bullying
8.2K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.2K
Anorexia Nervosa
33
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
33
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Anal
384
Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development describes the anal stage as occurring between 18 months and three years of age. During this period, children derive pleasure from controlling and releasing their bowel movements. However, they quickly learn that societal expectations impose restrictions on when and where this can happen. This stage marks a critical point where children begin to develop a sense of control and mastery over their bodily functions, as well as their broader...
384
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
29
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
29
Cognitive Development During Adolescence
26
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
26

