埃塞俄比亚2023年高中学生的学业表现及其相关因素
Tilahun Tesfa1, Tilahun Belete Mossie2, Meseret Tadesse2
1Department of Psychiatry, Motta General Hospital, Amhara Regional Health Bureau, Motta, Ethiopia.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|April 25, 2025
概括
卡特的消费与埃塞俄比亚高中生学业绩较低有关. 家庭收入,父母教育和心理健康等因素也会对学生的成绩产生重大影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 学业成绩对于学生的成功至关重要,并通过考试和持续评估进行评估.
- 定期食用卡特与对认知功能,决策和解决问题的技能产生负面影响有关.
- 这对学业成绩产生了负面影响,特别是在埃塞俄比亚等地区.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较和非的高中生之间的学术表现.
- 为了确定与这一群体的学业成绩相关的因素.
- 为埃塞俄比亚西北部莫塔地区的干预提供见解.
主要方法:
- 在埃塞俄比亚的莫塔,对663名高中生进行了比较的横截面研究 (221名食者,442名不食者).
- 采用了多阶段采样方法和结构化,自我管理的问卷.
- 数据使用IBM SPSS版本25与顺序逻辑回归 (P <0.05) 进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与非食者相比,食者在学业表现较差 (平均分数:59.82对66.45).
- 在20.7%的食者和9.4%的非食者中,学业表现较差.
- 与优秀的学业成绩积极相关的因素包括家庭收入较高,父亲的教育水平,没有酒精使用障碍,没有抑郁症.
结论:
- 卡特的消费与高中生学业绩下降有显著的相关性.
- 家庭收入,父亲的教育状况,学校环境的满意度,酒精使用和抑郁症是关键影响因素.
- 建议改善学校与社区的关系,提高意识,以提高学术成果.
相关概念视频
Reliability and Validity
12.6K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
12.6K
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
15
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
15
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
23
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
23
Background and Environment Affect Phenotype
6.4K
Although the genetic makeup of an organism plays a major role in determining the phenotype, there are also several environmental factors, such as temperature, oxygen availability, presence of mutagens, that can alter an organism’s phenotype.
An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...
An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...
6.4K
Social Loafing
34.4K
Another way in which a group presence can affect performance is social loafing—the exertion of less effort by a person working together with a group. Social loafing occurs when our individual performance cannot be evaluated separately from the group. Thus, group performance declines on easy tasks (Karau & Williams, 1993). Essentially individual group members loaf and let other group members pick up the slack. Because each individual’s efforts cannot be evaluated,...
34.4K
Conformity
44.7K
Conformity is the change in a person’s behavior to go along with the group, even if that person does not agree with the group.
44.7K


