康复专业人员在培训前后安全的患者处理和移动方法方面的自我认知能力:一项队列研究
Jeanette Melin1,2,3, Nicola Parmelund4, Magnus Johansson5,6
1Department of Health and Caring Sciences Linneaus University Kalmar Sweden.
Health science reports
|April 25, 2025
概括
安全的患者处理和移动方法 (SPHMM) 培训显著提高了康复专业人员的自我认知能力和实用性. 在那些临床经验较少的人群中,改善最为显著,提高了患者护理实践.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健专业培训 医疗保健专业培训
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 瑞典康复专业人员在安全的患者处理和移动方法 (SPHMM) 中存在知识差距.
- 一个国家知识中心,HMC,提供培训,以解决这些差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估HMC的SPHMM培训3个月的结果.
- 评估自我认知的能力的变化以及在SPHMM中获得的技能的有用性.
主要方法:
- 1065名参与者完成了培训前问卷;389人完成了培训后 (3个月) 问卷.
- 研究特定的调查问卷评估了自我认知的能力和SPHMM技能的有用性.
- 线性混合模型用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 在培训后观察到自我感知SPHMM能力的显著改善 (p < 0.001).
- 经验较少的康复专业人员报告说,与经验更丰富的人相比,他们的能力和效用得到了更大的改善.
- 职业治疗师表现得比物理治疗师更好,特别是那些经验较少的人.
结论:
- 在康复专业人员中,HMC培训提高了SPHMM的自我认知能力和实用性.
- 对于具有较短临床经验的专业人士来说,培训效益更为明显.
- 提高能力可以在跨学科环境中推进以人为中心和高效的转移实践.
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