对医疗保健专业人员的信任与医疗保健获取之间的关联:来自21个国家的在线调查的见解
Louisa Ewald1, John Bellettiere2, Tamer H Farag2
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
International journal of public health
|April 25, 2025
概括
对医疗保健专业人员建立信任对于减少医疗护理延误至关重要. 这项全球性研究发现,更高的信任度显著降低了遇到医疗保健准入问题的可能性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 社会科学与心理学 社会科学与心理学
背景情况:
- 患者对医疗保健专业人员的信任是有效提供医疗保健的基石.
- 了解信任与获得医疗保健之间的关系对于改善全球患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查对医疗保健专业人员的信任与获得医疗保健的延迟之间的联系.
- 为了分析21个国家的各种各样的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用后勤回归模型进行分析.
- 在2023年春季收集的621,000多名员工调查数据.
主要成果:
- 44.5%的患有疾病的人报告医疗服务延迟; 44.1%的人报告缺乏信任.
- 对那些信任医疗保健专业人员的人来说,延迟医疗护理的几率明显较低.
- 信任与减少延误之间的关联在英国最强 (OR = 0.373),在南非最弱 (OR = 0.762).
结论:
- 对医疗保健专业人员的信任显著影响了寻求医疗保健的行为.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明这种关系的因果方向.
- 制定有针对性的战略以培养信任和改善医疗保健准入至关重要.
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