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昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架的新指标:从访问和利益分享协议中获取非货币利益数据

Genuar Nunez-Vega¹, Lorenz Christian Reimer², Jörg Overmann³

¹Science Policy and Internationalization Department, Leibniz Institute DSMZ, Technical University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.

|April 25, 2025

概括

对昆明 - 蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架来说,量化生物多样性获取和利益共享 (ABS) 的非货币利益至关重要. 这项研究建议使用引用ABS许可证的科学出版物来衡量这些至关重要的,但经常被忽视的好处.

科学领域:

生物多样性保护科学生物多样性保护科学
环境政策环境政策
知识产权知识产权知识产权的权利.

背景情况:

昆明 - 蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架 (KMGBF) 要求对生物多样性保护工作进行定量评估.
公平公平的利益分担 (ABS) 是"生物多样性公约"的一个核心目标,它要求衡量ABS协议带来的利益.
衡量ABS的非货币效益带来了重大挑战,阻碍了科学理解和政策整合.

研究的目的:

提出一种新的方法来量化非货币利益分享指标.
利用引用ABS许可证的科学出版物作为KMGBF报告的数据来源.
提高非货币利益的可见性和纳入国家生物多样性政策.

主要方法:

开发一种方法来分析引用访问和利益共享 (ABS) 许可证的科学文献.
识别和分类与ABS协议相关的科学出版物中报告的非货币利益.
基于出版数据,提出量化非货币利益分享指标的指标.

主要成果:

引用ABS许可证的科学出版物可以作为监测非货币利益共享的宝贵数据来源.
拟议的方法提供了一个可扩展的方法来生成KMGBF指标的数据.
通过出版分析提高非货币利益的可见性,可以为政策决策提供信息.

结论:

基于出版的方法可以有效地衡量非货币利益分享,解决KMGBF的一个关键挑战.
将科学成果分析整合到ABS监测中,可以加强生物多样性保护的定量基础.
提供了建议,以改善国际政策框架中的非货币利益的跟踪和认可.

关键词:

生物多样性公约生物多样性公约名古屋议定书关于名古屋议定书获取和利益共享的机会.生物多样性生物多样性这是一个指标指标指标.

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