一种SNARE蛋白质EvSec22调节了Esteya vermicola中状细胞的生长,应激耐受性和纳米杀菌性病原性
Jingjie Yuan1, Run Zou1, Xuan Peng1
1The College of Life Science, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China.
Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 25, 2025
概括
埃斯蒂亚白 EvSec22基因对其感染和控制松线虫的能力至关重要. 删除该基因会损害真菌生长和耐压能力,突出显示它在生物控制中的作用.
科学领域:
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 植物病理学 植物病理学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 由Bursaphelenchus xylophilus引起的松病 (PWD) 在全球摧毁了针叶树林.
- 埃斯蒂亚维米科拉 (Esteya vermicola) 是一种线虫菌,显示出对PWD进行生物控制的潜力.
- 由SNARE蛋白质介导的膀运输对真菌病原性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查Esteya vermicola中EvSec22基因在Bursaphelenchus xylophilus感染期间的功能.
- 了解EvSec22在真菌生长,致病性和耐压力方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 对Esteya vermicola CBS115803进行基因组测序,以确定EvSec22基因.
- 基因淘汰方法来创建一个 ΔEvSec22 突变.
- 感染测定和突变体的表型分析.
主要成果:
- 删除EvSec22显著降低了Esteya vermicola对Bursaphelenchus xylophilus的致病性.
- EvSec22突变体表现出抑制的细胞生长,减少的结合和异常的隔膜间距.
- 突变菌株对透性和氧化应激的耐受性降低.
结论:
- 这种EvSec22基因对于Esteya vermicola对Bursaphelenchus xylophilus的毒性至关重要.
- 在E. vermicola中,EvSec22在调节真菌生长和非生物应激耐受性方面发挥着作用.
- 这项研究提供了SNARE蛋白在真菌生物控制剂中的功能.
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