为可持续的以患者为中心的医疗保健价值链增强互操作性:对分类发展的系统审查
Carlos Antonio Marino1, Claudia Diaz Paz1
1CENTRUM Católica Graduate Business School, Lima, Peru, Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, Lima, Peru.
Journal of medical Internet research
|April 25, 2025
概括
这项研究绘制了医疗保健的互操作性,揭示了电子健康记录和物联网等关键领域. 它引入了一个新的分类学,以了解这个复杂的,不断发展的领域,以便更好地交换健康信息.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 信息系统信息系统信息系统
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 可持续,以患者为中心的医疗保健需要综合供应链和信息技术.
- 实现各种医疗保健设备和系统之间的互操作性是一个重大挑战.
- 需要对价值链中的医疗保健互操作性进行系统审查和全面分类.
研究的目的:
- 阐明医疗保健互操作性的知识结构,确定趋势主题和关键问题.
- 将医疗保健互操作性中的重大挑战归类.
- 用价值链框架建模医疗保健互操作性分类学的更高阶元素.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA框架,采用了定量文献分析和定性综合.
- 从6个数据库 (2011年起) 分析了370篇文章,使用集群,因素和网络分析.
- 进行了79篇文章的定性审查,以开发基于方面的分类学.
主要成果:
- 图书统计分析确定了两个主要集群:一个专注于互操作性,电子健康记录 (EHR) 和电子健康;另一个是物联网,区块链和医疗保健.
- 因子分析揭示了一种两因素模型,解释了59.46%的差异.
- 开发了一个四面分类学:对象,来源,范围和内容,每个都有第三级分类.
结论:
- 在可持续的价值链中,医疗保健的互操作性涉及各种各样的方面和属性.
- 电子健康是医疗保健互操作性中的一个相关领域.
- 电子健康记录和物联网 (IoT) 是这一领域的关键健康信息技术.
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