关于如何教导关于新生儿健康不平等的儿科住院医生观点:一个多站点探索性研究
Shamita Punjabi1, Christina Konecny2, Evangelina Molina2
1Department of Pediatrics, Stanford Medicine Children's Health-Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, 725 Welch Road, Palo Alto, CA, 94304.
Academic pediatrics
|April 25, 2025
概括
儿科住院医生希望对新生儿健康不平等问题进行更好的培训. 他们需要更多的教育和受保护的时间来解决差异,并减少患者护理中的道德困扰.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
背景情况:
- 新生儿健康不平等严重影响婴儿的结果.
- 儿科住院医生面临着由于系统障碍和知识差距导致的这些差异解决的挑战.
- 现有的培训可能没有充分准备居民面对和减轻健康不平等.
研究的目的:
- 探索儿科住院医生对新生儿健康不平等的看法.
- 确定当前的教育差距和新生儿健康公平方面的培训需求.
- 为改善新生儿健康公平教育在住院计划中的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 这是一项多机构的定性研究,涉及10个重点小组和44名儿科住院医生.
- 通过文献审查,专家共识和反,开发了重点小组指南.
- 专题分析用于分析转录的数据,通过反射性和成员检查确保严格.
主要成果:
- 居民认识到不平等对患者结果的影响,但在实时解决方案方面扎.
- 报告说,由于无法解决不平等问题,导致了相当大的道德困扰和认知失调.
- 居民希望有保护的时间来反思,以行动为导向的教育,教师角色建模和跨学科的合作.
结论:
- 增强的,基于行动的健康公平教育对儿科住院计划至关重要.
- 解决居民所识别的需求可以改善准备,以减轻新生儿健康差异.
- 改善培训促进新生儿获得更公平的结果.
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