卫生系统中的全球登革热管理:确定战略,挑战和解决方案 - - 范围审查协议
Mehrdad Salehi1, Ehsan Mousa Farkhani2, Javad Moghri3,4
1Student Research Committe, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
BMJ open
|April 25, 2025
概括
这项研究分析了全球卫生系统对登革热管理的策略,确定了改善对这种广泛传播的蚊子传播疾病的公共卫生反应的挑战和解决方案.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 登革热是一种由蚊子传播的快速传播的病毒性疾病,对全球健康构成重大挑战.
- 由于城市化,气候变化和旅行,尤其是热带和亚热带地区,它的发病率增加了.
- 仍然缺乏有效的治疗方法和疫苗,强调需要改进管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 系统地识别和分析全球登革热管理的卫生系统战略.
- 了解在登革热控制和预防方面遇到的挑战.
- 确定在各种卫生系统中实施的有效解决方案.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley框架进行全面的范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,Embase,Cochrane Library) 和从2003年到2024年的灰色文学中进行了广泛的文献搜索.
- 两个独立的审稿人对标题,摘要和全文进行了选;进行了描述性和专题分析.
主要成果:
- 该审查综合了登革热管理中已识别的战略,挑战和解决方案.
- 分析提供了对目前全球登革热控制努力的概述.
- 通过描述性的数值分析来描述所包含的研究.
结论:
- 这些发现旨在通过向全球卫生系统提供信息,弥补登革热管理方面的差距.
- 突出了成功的策略和在打击登革热的持续挑战.
- 强调需要继续研究和定制干预措施,以有效控制登革热.
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