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在使用物理同伴暴力的早期青少年中寻求帮助
Kelli Franco1, Elizabeth Baumler2, Leila Wood2
1CHRISTUS Children's, Department of Pediatrics - Psychology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA kelli.franco@christushealth.org.
Violence and victims
|April 25, 2025
概括
参与身体暴力的年轻人表现出寻求帮助的意图较低. 在这些年轻人中,男性报告寻求帮助的意图高于女性,突出了针对性暴力预防计划的需要.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 预防青少年暴力 预防青少年暴力
- 寻求帮助的行为
背景情况:
- 研究广泛涵盖了暴力受害者寻求帮助的行为,但对实施暴力的年轻人寻求帮助的行为知之甚少.
- 了解这些模式对于开发有效的干预措施对参与暴力的青少年至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体暴力的早期青少年寻求帮助的意图.
- 为了比较暴力的年轻人与不暴力的年轻人寻求帮助的意图.
- 为了检查不同青少年样本中基于性别和种族寻求帮助的意图的差异.
主要方法:
- 一个种族和种族多样化的样本,包括2,676名早期青少年 (平均年龄12.67,女性50.3%),完成了自我报告措施.
- 收集的数据包括过去一年的身体欺凌,身体战斗,身体约会暴力行为和寻求帮助的意图.
- 用T测试和单向ANOVA来分析寻求帮助的性别和种族,并比较暴力和非暴力青年之间的寻求帮助.
主要成果:
- 与非暴力同龄人相比,犯下任何身体同龄人暴力的青少年 (n=965) 报告寻求帮助的意图明显较低.
- 在涉及暴力的青少年中,男性报告的寻求帮助意图高于女性.
- 同龄人和照顾者被确定为青少年个人问题的最可能的支持来源.
结论:
- 调查结果表明,使用暴力的年轻人,特别是女性,在寻求帮助方面存在严重差距.
- 普遍的暴力预防策略应该包括为青少年,照顾者和社区成员寻求帮助的心理教育.
- 干预措施必须解决暴力青年寻求帮助的性别差异.
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