解决基于性别的暴力对弱势群体的服务差距:来自中西部州需求评估调查的见解
Ziwei Qi1, Annalise Loucks2, Suzanna Schneider2
1Fort Hays State University, Hays, KS, USA z_qi5@fhsu.edu.
Violence and victims
|April 25, 2025
概括
基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 服务显示出明显的差异,特别是在农村地区. 改善可访问性和倡导全州政策对于支持服务不足的人口和幸存者至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 不成比例地影响着服务不足的人口,他们的经历往往被低估.
- 现有的GBV服务往往无法满足边缘化群体的复杂需求.
- 了解服务差距对于公平支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查经历GBV的服务不足人口的患病率和服务需求.
- 确定GBV服务提供中的特定障碍和差异.
- 为改善对GBV幸存者支持系统的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 调查对41名专业人士进行了调查,包括中西部州的倡导者,庇护所工作人员,案件经理,执法人员和法律专家.
- 该研究检查了直接服务 (庇护,宣传) 和间接方法 (系统干预,政策改革).
主要成果:
- 发现了显著的服务差异,特别是由于资金和基础设施不足而影响农村地区.
- 诸如地理隔离,保守的政治气候,反LGBTQIA+立法和责怪受害者的态度等因素加剧了这些差异.
- 缺乏服务的群体在获得必要的GBV支持方面面临重大障碍.
结论:
- 提高农村"服务沙漠"的服务可访问性对于GBV幸存者来说至关重要.
- 需要全面的全州政策来促进所有幸存者的支持性环境.
- 解决系统性问题是减少GBV服务差异的关键.
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