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导向凝视透镜的光学技术对没有近视的儿童近视预防的影响
Qi Zhao1, Jiaqi Li1, Tiangang Liang1
1Shanxi Aier Eye Hospital, Aier Eye Hospital Group, Changsha, China.
Scientific reports
|April 25, 2025
概括
边缘失焦眼镜镜片,光学技术的指导模拟化 (O.T.O.G.E.) 透镜,显著减缓轴延长和延迟近视发作在非近视儿童. 这项研究强调了它们在年轻人中预防近视的潜力.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科光学测量 儿科光学测量
- 控制近视 控制近视
背景情况:
- 加快的凝视化会导致近视早发.
- 对于在非近视儿童中预防近视的外围失焦镜片的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究光学技术的指导透化 (O.T.O.G.E.) 的有效性. 在5-8岁的非近视儿童中预防近视的眼镜.
主要方法:
- 一项非随机对照研究,涉及110名非近视儿童 (5-8岁).
- 参与者被分为一个实验组 (O.T.O.G.E.E.O.G.E.) 眼镜) 和对照组 (没有眼镜).
- 折射结果和轴长度 (AL) 在基线,六个月和一年内被测量.
主要成果:
- 这是O.T.O.G.E.的O.T.O.G.E. 与对照组相比,透镜组在六个月和一年后 (P <0.01) 显示的球形等价 (SE) 和轴长 (AL) 延伸的近视变化明显较小.
- 一年后,实验组的SE近视转移为0.26 ± 0.26D,而对照组的0.55 ± 0.59D,AL延长为0.21 ± 0.09毫米,而对照组的0.44 ± 0.20毫米.
结论:
- 穿着O.T.O.G.E. 的 在5-8岁的非近视儿童中,透镜减轻了超视的减少.
- 这些透镜有效地减缓了轴延长,并延迟了近视的出现.
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