无活动是孤立:从辅助生活中的久坐时间干预中获得的见解
Irmina Klicnik1, Brianna Leadbetter2, Milena Zdjelar3
1Ontario Tech University, 2000 Simcoe St N, Oshawa, ON, L1G0 C5, Canada. Irmina.klicnik@ontariotechu.net.
BMC geriatrics
|April 25, 2025
概括
辅助生活居民可以通过环境和社会战略的结合来支持活跃老龄化. 促进运动和社会参与是这些社区中老年人的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 加拿大的老龄化人口不断增长,需要对协助生活中的活跃老龄化进行研究.
- 对于需要现场照顾的老年人来说,辅助生活设施变得越来越普遍.
- 在这种情况下,了解如何支持活跃老龄化 (运动和社会行为) 是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 探索对老年居民在辅助生活中的活跃老龄化的见解.
- 评估鼓励停顿的干预措施对参与的影响.
- 为了确定影响活跃衰老的因素,在集体生活环境中.
主要方法:
- 在三个辅助生活设施中实施了为期12周的"当你可以站立时"干预.
- 基尔参与评估 (KAP) 测量了干预前和后的参与水平.
- 与居民聚焦小组进行主题分析,以了解积极衰老的见解.
主要成果:
- 18名居民 (平均年龄84.4岁,72%为女性) 参加了重点小组.
- 干预前的KAP分数表明社会参与度很高.
- 关键主题包括干预的有效性,身体和社会参与之间的联系,环境影响,社会支持和个人偏好.
结论:
- 辅助生活环境和工作人员可以促进活跃老龄化,这是社会和运动行为的混合.
- 建议采用全面的方法来解决环境,社会参与和员工支持的问题.
- 未来的干预措施应整合这些组成部分,以促进积极衰老的行为改变.
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