物理治疗中预约计划的决定因素:来自沙特阿拉伯的见解
Saad A Alhammad1, Omar Khalid Almuhanna1, Abdulaziz Riyadh Aljumaah1
1Department of Rehabilitation Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 26, 2025
概括
物理治疗师经常因患者的进展而偏离计划的预约. 这项研究强调了预约规划中的差距,表明需要改善物理治疗 (PT) 的策略.
科学领域:
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 预约计划对于患者的治疗结果和物理治疗 (PT) 的资源效率至关重要.
- 了解PT预约规划中的决定因素和偏差需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 探索沙特阿拉伯的物理治疗师如何确定预约号码.
- 确定PT的首选规划方法和规划约会偏差的普遍性.
- 调查导致物理治疗预约计划偏差的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项采用电子问卷的横截面观测研究.
- 从沙特阿拉伯各地的门诊和家庭护理机构的PTs收集的数据.
- 用于分析治疗师的方法,偏好和偏差因素的描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数PTs (66%) 使用患者评估来确定预约次数,他们的首选方法 (76%).
- 一半的PTs (50%) 报告说患者需要比计划更多的预约;14%没有完成计划的预约.
- 较快 (61%) 和较慢 (58%) 的患者进展是偏差的主要原因.
结论:
- 在物理治疗预约规划方面存在很大的差距,与最初的计划频繁偏离.
- 需要进一步研究偏差对患者结果和医疗保健成本的影响.
- 像遵守临床实践指南 (CPG) 等策略可以减少预约计划偏差.
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