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人工智能在助产中:对当前应用,未来前景和助产士的前景进行全面审查
Paraskevi Giaxi1, Victoria Vivilaki1, Angeliki Sarella1
1Department of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Agioy Spyridonos 28, 12243 Egaleo, Greece.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 26, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 具有显著的潜力,可以增强助产士的护理,特别是在围产环境中. 然而,道德问题和助产士的数字健康素养低目前限制了人工智能的采用,需要有针对性的教育和框架.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 数字健康数字健康
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 是工业4.0的关键组成部分,即将彻底改变医疗保健.
- 助产学将从人工智能中获得实质性的收益,但其当前的应用,未来的可能性和专业态度尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索目前的实施,未来的潜力,以及助产士对人工智能的态度.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA指南进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) 进行了搜索,截至2025年2月2日.
主要成果:
- 包括8项研究,表明目前在助产中人工智能实施有限,但未来潜力显著.
- 确定的好处包括加强临床教育 (虚拟患者,个性化评估) 和减少错误 (预测模型,实时监测),改善围产和新生儿护理质量.
- 整合人工智能的关键障碍是道德考虑 (数据隐私) 和助产士的犹,与数字健康素养不足有关.
结论:
- 制定一个框架来解决围绕助产人工智能的伦理问题和怀疑是至关重要的.
- 教育举措对于提高助产士的人工智能素养和减轻担忧至关重要.
- 克服这些障碍对于加速人工智能采用和最大限度地提高它在围产期护理中的好处至关重要.
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