预服务教师的个性特征和教学承诺:作为调解者的教学动机
Jie Liu1, Qingxi Yang1, Jin Yang1
1Faculty of Education, Northeast Normal University, Renmin Street 5268, Changchun 130021, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 26, 2025
概括
性格特征,如外向和愉悦,积极预测教学承诺在服务前的教师. 教学动机,特别是内在动机,部分或完全解释了这种关系,为教师教育提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 人格心理学 人格心理学
背景情况:
- 了解影响教学承诺的因素对于教师留守和优质教育至关重要.
- 赫萨科模型为人格评估提供了一个全面的框架.
- 预服务教师的承诺是他们未来职业参与的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 检查HEXACO个性特征与中国预服务教师教学承诺之间的关系.
- 调查教学动机 (内在,利他主义,外在) 在HEXACO特征-教学承诺联系中的调解作用.
- 探索基于特定HEXACO特征的调解模型中的差异.
主要方法:
- 调查研究设计涉及2031名中国预服务教师.
- 使用HEXACO人格清单来评估个性特征.
- 采用衡量内在,利他主义和外在教学动机的尺度.
- 进行了统计分析,包括回归和调解分析.
主要成果:
- 所有六个HEXACO特征 (诚实-谦卑,情感性,外向性,愉悦性,良心性,对经验的开放性) 都积极预测了教学承诺.
- 外向和可取是教学承诺的最强有力的预测因素.
- 教学动机,特别是内在的动机,显著调解了HEXACO特征和教学承诺之间的关系.
- 对外向和对经验的开放性观察到完全调解;对其他特征的部分调解.
结论:
- 个性特征是预先服务教师教学承诺的重要预测因素.
- 内在动机在解释为什么某些个性特征与更强烈的教学承诺有关方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 这些发现对教师选择,培训和教师教育的专业发展计划有影响.
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