意大利胃肠道学家对人工智能的看法:一项全国调查
Marcello Maida1,2, Sandro Sferrazza3, Giulio Calabrese3
1Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna 'Kore', 94100 Enna, Italy.
Cancers
|April 26, 2025
概括
意大利胃肠病学家在胃肠病学中对人工智能 (AI) 工具的高度认识和采用. 虽然总体上是有利的,但监管方面的担忧是温和的,这凸显了国际人工智能政策制定的必要性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 在胃肠病学中对人工智能 (AI) 进行了广泛的研究.
- 人工智能技术的临床整合仍在发展.
- 为了评估意大利胃肠道病学家对人工智能的看法,进行了一项全国性调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利胃肠病学家和实习生对人工智能工具的认识,感知和当前使用情况.
- 确定在胃肠病学实践中影响人工智能采用的具体问题和因素.
- 为了比较胃肠科医生和学员之间的看法.
主要方法:
- 一项基于网络的调查分发给320名意大利胃肠科医生和实习生.
- 分析了150名受访者的数据.
- 根据专业类别 (胃肠科医生与实习生) 和人口统计数据进行了子组分析.
主要成果:
- 几乎所有受访者 (99.3%) 都熟悉胃肠病学中的AI,目前49.3%的人使用AI工具.
- 对可靠性 (中位数=4),法律/道德问题 (中位数=5) 和数据保护 (中位数=5) 的担忧较低.
- 监管问题中度 (中位数=6),被确定为一个关键问题.
- 男性胃肠道科医生报告的人工智能理解程度高于女性 (p=0.036).
- 年龄较大的胃肠道科医生对人工智能内镜工具 (p=0.040) 和更高的监管问题 (p=0.036) 表现出更大的轻松性.
结论:
- 意大利胃肠道学家表现出高度的人工智能意识和有利的看法.
- 在全国范围内,人工智能工具得到了很好的采用.
- 监管问题是一个重大问题,强调需要国际AI法规.
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