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口腔健康与生物医学学生强迫行为倾向之间的关联-基于问卷的研究
Dinko Martinovic1, Matea Cernak2, Slaven Lasic3
1Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|April 26, 2025
概括
强迫性人格障碍 (OCPD) 倾向与生物医学学生的更好的口腔卫生相关,这些学生被完美主义所驱动. 然而,过度的刚性可能会导致过度刷毛,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 口腔健康是整体健康的组成部分,并受到心理因素的影响.
- 心理健康障碍与口腔健康状况不佳有关,但OCPD的影响尚未得到充分研究.
- OCPD倾向可能会影响口腔卫生行为.
研究的目的:
- 调查OCPD倾向与口腔健康行为之间的关系.
- 评估生物医学学生的口腔卫生实践,具有不同的OCPD特征.
- 为了确定与口腔健康行为相关的特定OCPD特征.
主要方法:
- 对384名生物医学学生 (18-30岁) 的横截面调查.
- 使用广岛大学牙科行为清单 (HU-DBI) 评估口腔卫生行为.
- 通过五因素强迫症-强迫症库存-简单形式 (FFOCI-SF) 评估了OCPD趋势.
主要成果:
- 具有较高OCPD倾向的学生表现出明显更好的口腔卫生得分 (p < 0.001).
- 完美主义,挑和精确性与更好的口腔卫生密切相关 (p < 0.001).
- 较高的OCPD倾向组是年长的,主要是女性,学业成绩更高.
结论:
- OCPD倾向,特别是完美主义,积极影响生物医学学生的口腔健康行为.
- 与OCPD相关的细节关注可能会提高口腔卫生实践.
- 与OCPD相关的过度刚性可能会带来过度刷毛等风险;需要进一步研究.
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