冗余执行-4R符合并行指向机制的运动静态建模和工作空间分析
Jun Ren1, Yikang Shu1, Youwei Lin1
1Hubei Key Laboratory of Modern Manufacturing Quantity Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Micromachines
|April 26, 2025
概括
冗余驱动显著提高了符合标准的并行指向机制 (CPPM) 的工作空间. 这种方法可以扩大和对称工作空间,增加100%的运动范围,并实现3D运动.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 合规机制 合规机制
背景情况:
- 合规并行机制 (CPPM) 由于灵活的链约束,工作空间有限.
- 微/纳米尺度的柔性链限制了变形范围,阻碍了性能.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化2-自由度 (2-DOF) n-4R CPPMs的工作空间性能.
- 通过冗余执行来最大限度地扩大工作空间.
主要方法:
- 对于冗余执行的n-4R CPPM,已建立的动静态和灵活的链位移模型.
- 使用有限元 (FE) 模拟与空间指向轨迹对准动静态模型的准确性.
- 通过冗余执行,优化了3-4R和4-4R CPPM 的工作空间性能.
主要成果:
- 在分析和FE结果之间实现了高一致性 (误差<2.1%),证实了模型的准确性.
- 与非冗余情况下相比,通过冗余执行证明了显著的工作空间扩大和对称.
- 观察到最大俯仰角和y方向运动范围的100%增加.
- 展示了从平面到3D工作空间形状的过渡.
结论:
- 冗余执行是扩大n-4R CPPM的工作空间的有效策略.
- 非冗余系统的工作空间是冗余执行系统的工作空间的一个子集.
- 这种优化使得微/纳米级应用程序中的增强指点功能成为可能.
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