通过物质使用促进健康公平 医疗记录数据共享:医疗保健提供者的见解
Mengyi Wei1, Anita Murcko1, Sai Prathyusha Nookala1
1College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
概括
由于患者不情愿和系统问题,医疗保健提供者面临分享敏感物质使用障碍数据的挑战. 解决这些障碍可以改善护理协调和患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 分断的医疗保健系统阻碍了关键数据的共享,影响了患者的护理.
- 敏感的健康信息,如物质使用障碍数据,面临隐私和访问挑战.
- 有效的护理依赖于无的患者-提供者健康信息交换.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健提供者对物质使用障碍障碍的障碍和促进者的观点.
- 了解物质使用数据共享对患者护理结果的影响.
- 确定改善敏感健康数据访问和隐私的策略.
主要方法:
- 焦点小组与四个治疗设施的31名医疗保健提供者进行了讨论.
- 讨论的重点是隐私问题,数据共享工作流程和特定的HEDIS指标.
- 用于确定数据共享的关键障碍和促进者的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 最主要的障碍包括患者的不情愿 (48%),数据访问问题 (42%) 和供应商协调不良 (29%).
- 确定的促进者是患者理解 (26%),患者与提供者关系 (16%),以及可靠的健康信息系统 (16%).
- 隐私法规的复杂性和不完整的健康信息也带来了挑战.
结论:
- 解决敏感数据共享的障碍对于改善护理协调至关重要.
- 需要加强系统互操作性,教育和政策改革.
- 了解提供者的观点是克服健康数据交换挑战的关键.
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