在不同的人群中感知到自然的好处
Joy L Hart1,2, Kandi L Walker1,2, Cameron K Stopforth2
1Department of Communication, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
概括
某些人口群体,包括男性,少数群体和受教育程度较低的人,认为大自然的益处较小. 改善对安全绿色空间的访问可能会增强这些看法.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 社会经济和人口因素影响绿色空间暴露的健康结果.
- 在理解这些因素如何与自然感知到的好处有关方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会经济和人口特征与自然感知的好处之间的关联.
- 解决有关不同人群中自然感知好处的文献上的差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了来自环境心血管风险队列 (2018-2019) 的子样本 (n=711).
- 管理了一项11项关于自然感知好处的调查.
- 分析了使用通用线性模型,报告赔率比率和95%置信区间 (CI) 的关联.
- 在调整模型中对种族,年龄,性别和教育进行控制.
主要成果:
- 认同男性,少数群体成员或受教育程度较低的参与者报告说,他们对大自然的感知益处较低.
- 无论是未调整的模型还是完全调整的模型都表明了这些差异.
结论:
- 社会经济和人口因素与人们对大自然的好处的看法有关.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解这些感知的贡献者.
- 提高对方便,安全和多用途绿色空间的访问,可以鼓励自然参与,并提高感知效益.
更多相关视频
05:33Measuring Biophysical and Psychological Stress Levels Following Visitation to Three Locations with Differing Levels of Nature
Published on: June 19, 2019
8.4K
09:23JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning
Published on: March 21, 2025
585
相关概念视频
Biodiversity and Human Values
13.0K
Human civilization relies on biodiversity in many ways. Sudden changes in species biodiversity result in environmental changes that can modify weather patterns and therefore human civilizations.
13.0K
Naturalistic Observations
15.3K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
15.3K
Threats to Biodiversity
21.9K
There have been five major extinction events throughout geological history, resulting in the elimination of biodiversity, followed by a rebound of species that adapted to the new conditions. In the current geological epoch, the Holocene, there is a sixth extinction event in progress. This mass extinction has been attributed to human activities and is thus provisionally called the Anthropocene. In 2019 the human population reached 7.7 billion people and is projected to comprise 10 billion by...
21.9K
Natural Selection and Adaptation
137
Natural selection, a fundamental concept in evolutionary biology, is the mechanism by which evolution is driven, favoring organisms that are best adapted to their environments. This process enhances their chances of survival and reproduction. Adaptation, a key outcome of this process, involves genetic modifications that optimize an organism's functionality under specific environmental challenges, such as extreme cold or thinner air at high altitudes.
Beyond physical adaptations,...
Beyond physical adaptations,...
137
Dimensions of Health and Illness
6.8K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
6.8K
What is Biodiversity?
26.9K
Biodiversity describes the variety of living things at multiple organizational levels: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. Species diversity includes all branches of the evolutionary tree from single-celled prokaryotic organisms, bacteria, and archaea, to the eukaryotic kingdoms: plants; animals; fungi; and protists. To date, there have been about 1.75 million species identified, and new species are discovered every week.
26.9K
