数字频域MIMO等分器,使六个LP模式强合IM/DD MDM光学传输系统成为可能
Jianyu Long1, Chen Wang1, Ying Wu1
1State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System, Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves (MoE), School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 26, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种数字信号处理方法,使用模式分割复杂化 (MDM) 提高光通信容量. 频域平衡器有效地弥补了强合系统中的信号干扰.
科学领域:
- 视觉通信工程 视觉通信工程
- 对于光学网络的信号处理.
背景情况:
- 模式划分复杂化 (MDM) 提高了像数据中心这样的短距离光学系统的容量.
- 在MDM系统中,模式合降低了信号质量,需要像弱合组件或光学MIMO等效器这样的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 探索纯数字信号处理 (DSP) 在强度调制/直接检测 (IM/DD) 强模式合的MDM系统中进行模式脱.
- 提出和验证一个频域多输入多输出 (MIMO) 均等器来补偿模态干扰.
主要方法:
- 数字模拟以验证频域MIMO等分器的信号恢复能力.
- 在10公里的少数模式光纤上,实验演示六线极化 (LP) 模式强合IM/DD MDM系统.
- 使用一对强合模式多重复合器/脱多重复合器.
主要成果:
- 在一个具有挑战性的六个LP模式的强联接MDM IM/DD系统中成功传输开关 (OOK) 信号.
- 所有模式的OK信号都被恢复了,硬决策前置错误校正值为8.3 × 10-3.
- 证明了频域MIMO等分器在缓解模态干扰方面的有效性.
结论:
- 通过DSP实施的拟议的频域MIMO等分器,有效地弥补了强合MDMIM/DD系统中的模态干扰.
- 这种基于DSP的方法为增强短距离通信系统提供了灵活和实用的替代方案.
- 该方法有可能在未来的光网络中推进MDM技术的实际应用.
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