FIGO关于使用世卫组织劳动护理指南与分位仪相比的立场声明
Akaninyene E Ubom1, Albaro J Nieto-Calvache2,3, Zechariah J Malel4,5
1Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
概括
世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的劳动护理指南 (LCG) 是监测劳动的新工具. FIGO建议其被普遍采用,以减少孕产妇和产周死亡率.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 劳动监测工具分位仪 (partograph) 于1954年开发,在1972年被广泛采用.
- 1994年,世界卫生组织 (WHO) 批准了部分图,理由是减少了对母亲和胎儿的不良结果.
- 世卫组织2018年产前护理建议导致了2020年世卫组织劳动护理指南 (LCG) 的制定.
研究的目的:
- 引入世卫组织劳动护理指南 (LCG) 作为传统部分图的演变.
- 推世卫组织劳动监测LCG的普遍采用.
- 支持实施世卫组织关于积极分娩经验的产后护理指南.
主要方法:
- 世卫组织LCG是一个附加的监测工具,有七个部分:入院信息,支持性护理,孕产妇和胎儿护理,分娩进展,药物和共享决策.
- LCG定义了分娩的活跃阶段,从5厘米的宫扩张开始,与经典的分娩图形不同.
- 这份立场声明是基于劳动监测工具的演变和世卫组织的建议.
主要成果:
- 世卫组织劳动力控制中心的目标是通过基于证据的劳动力管理来改善孕产妇和胎儿的结果.
- 预计LCG的普遍采用将减少孕产妇和产周死亡率.
- 该LCG支持实施世卫组织关于产后护理的建议.
结论:
- 世卫组织劳动护理指南 (LCG) 代表了劳动监测的进步.
- FIGO建议普遍采用LCG,以提高母亲和胎儿的结果.
- 该LCG促进遵守世卫组织指导方针,以改善产科护理和积极的分娩经验.
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