左心房血栓症在一只狗中,该狗患有发达的肌肉性米特拉病
G Romito1, C Mazzoldi1, M Di Benedetto1
1Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, via Tolara di Sopra 50, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.
概括
在一只狗中,先进的肌肉膜病 (MMVD) 导致心内血栓形成 (ICT) 和心房隔膜缺陷 (ASD). 这种罕见的并发症凸显了狗心脏病的严重进展.
科学领域:
- 兽医心脏病学 兽医心脏病学
- 狗心血管病理学 狗心血管病理学
- 血栓性并发症 血栓性并发症
背景情况:
- 肌肉膜病 (MMVD) 是狗常见的一种心脏病.
- 先进的MMVD可以导致显著的心脏重塑和并发症.
- 心脏内血栓形成 (ICT) 是一种非常罕见的犬类心脏病后果.
研究的目的:
- 描述一例心内血栓塞 (ICT) 病例,该病例发生在患有晚期肌膜病 (MMVD) 的狗身上.
- 调查MMVD,心房隔膜缺陷 (ASD) 和ICT发展之间的潜在联系.
- 分析导致这种犬病患者ICT形成的病理发现.
主要方法:
- 一个11岁的骑士查尔斯国王西班牙犬的临床病例介绍,患有呼吸困扰和.
- 诊断成像包括心声回声,以评估心脏结构和功能.
- 综合实验室检测,包括血液和尿液培养,以排除其他原因.
- 尸体解剖检查以确认病理发现和心内质量的性质.
主要成果:
- 心声扫描显示了渐进的MMVD,左侧心室扩大,以及心房隔膜缺陷 (ASD).
- 鉴定出一种左心房高质,最初怀疑是血栓形成或内心炎.
- 尸体解剖证实了MMVD带有严重病变,ASD和被确定为ICT的左心房质量被困在ASD中.
结论:
- 先进的犬类MMVD,特别是与ASD相关的ASD和动荡的血流,可以导致心内血栓形成 (ICT).
- 这一案例强调了ICT作为严重的MMVD极为罕见但严重的并发症的潜力.
- 了解MMVD中ICT形成的机制对于管理狗的晚期心脏病至关重要.
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