破坏得分的回归:胎儿手术在聚光灯下 (1975-2021)
Cortnie R Vaughn1, Xiao-Yue Han1, Marijane White2
1Oregon Health and Science University, Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Portland, OR, USA.
Journal of pediatric surgery
|April 26, 2025
概括
这项研究使用破坏得分来确定胎儿手术的关键研究. 神经管缺陷和先天性肺气道形的发育论文很常见,而双胞胎输血综合征和先天性隔膜的论文显示出更具破坏性的作品.
科学领域:
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 胎儿外科手术 胎儿外科
- 医学文献分析 医学文献分析
背景情况:
- 胎儿手术是一个专门的领域,文献分散在杂志上.
- 由于这种分散,传统文学评论具有挑战性.
- 颠覆性评分图书识别工具将论文分类为发展性或颠覆性.
研究的目的:
- 描述胎儿手术中的发育和颠覆性研究论文.
- 确定该领域的范式转变和基础工作.
- 提供对胎儿外科手术文献进行新的图书统计分析.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed/MEDLINE中对胎儿关键疾病 (NTD,TTTS,CDH,CPAM) 的文献搜索.
- 应用扰乱分数 (-1至+1) 来分类从1975年到2021年的文章.
- 识别最受引用,最具发展性和最具破坏性的论文.
主要成果:
- 引用量最高和发展性论文在2010-2015年间达到顶峰.
- 2020年之后,最具颠覆性的论文出现的频率越来越高.
- 神经管缺陷 (NTD) 和先天性肺气道形 (CPAM) 显示出更多的发育性文件;先天性隔膜 (CDH) 和双胞胎输血综合征 (TTTS) 显示出更多的破坏性作品.
结论:
- 这是第一个使用扰乱分数来分析胎儿手术中的有影响力的研究的研究.
- 使用中断分数的图书统计分析提供了比传统方法更深入的表征.
- 这种方法可以突出关键的文章,推动胎儿手术的进步.
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