利他主义行为和沟通技能的调解效应在护理本科生自我同情和关怀能力之间
BMC medical education
|April 27, 2025
概括
自我同情积极影响护理学生的关爱能力,以利他主义的行为和沟通技巧作为关键的调解者. 教育策略应侧重于增强这些特征,以提高整体护理护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
背景情况:
- 护理能力对护理人员至关重要,可以通过培训来发展.
- 虽然对护理学生的关怀能力有研究,但与自我同情的具体联系需要进一步调查.
- 了解影响护理能力的因素是提高未来护理质量的关键.
研究的目的:
- 检查利他主义行为和沟通技能的调解作用.
- 研究护理学生的自我同情和关怀能力之间的关系.
- 确定教育干预的潜在目标,以提高护理学生的照顾能力.
主要方法:
- 一项针对中国四所大学1567名本科护理学生的调查.
- 使用了关爱能力库存,自我同情度量,利他主义行为问卷和支持性沟通度量.
- 雇佣的SPSS 25.0用于统计分析和AMOS 23.0用于调解分析.
主要成果:
- 关怀能力与自我同情 (r=0.614),利他主义行为 (r=0.698) 和沟通技巧 (r=0.581) 有显著的正相关性.
- 自我同情通过利他主义行为和沟通技巧间接影响了关怀能力,占总影响的30.88%.
- 自我同情,利他主义行为和沟通技巧对关怀能力的直接影响都得到了证实.
结论:
- 护理学生表现出中等水平的照顾能力.
- 利他主义行为和沟通技巧显著调解了自我同情和关怀能力之间的关系.
- 旨在促进自我同情,利他主义行为和沟通技能的教育策略是建议提高护理学生的关怀能力.
相关概念视频
Empathy
9.5K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.5K
Egoism and Altruism
91.3K
Voluntary behavior with the intent to help other people is called prosocial behavior. Why do people help other people? Is personal benefit such as feeling good about oneself the only reason people help one another?
91.3K
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
4.5K
The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
4.5K
Professional Values
6.2K
Nurses are responsible for caring for patients during birth, death, illness, and healing. Professional values guide the decisions and actions that nurses make in their careers. If nurses know the decisions and actions to take, providing patients with exceptional care is possible.
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
6.2K
Levels of Communication I: Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, and Small Group
12.9K
Interpersonal communication focuses on the exchange of messages between two people.
We can participate in these relationships through verbal, nonverbal, and mediated communication. We engage in verbal communication when we use words during our interaction to convey specific meanings. On the other hand, nonverbal communication refers to various factors that can impact how we understand each other—for example, facial expressions.
We interact with others using mediated technologies like the...
We can participate in these relationships through verbal, nonverbal, and mediated communication. We engage in verbal communication when we use words during our interaction to convey specific meanings. On the other hand, nonverbal communication refers to various factors that can impact how we understand each other—for example, facial expressions.
We interact with others using mediated technologies like the...
12.9K
Communication
5.3K
Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.
5.3K


