中年到老年人的粮食不安全,体力活动和久坐行为
Shiliang Chen1, Zhiyong Li1, Yanjie Zhang2
1School of Liberal Arts, Shenzhen City Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518116, China.
Nutrients
|April 28, 2025
概括
粮食不安全与来自低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的老年人身体活动较低和较久坐的行为有关. 这些影响在女性中更为明显,这表明满足运动行为建议的性别特异性挑战.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 中,粮食不安全问题日益关注.
- 身体活动和久坐行为对于健康的衰老至关重要.
- 了解这些因素的相互作用对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查粮食不安全,体力活动和久坐不动行为之间的联系.
- 为了检查LMIC中55岁及以上的成年人之间的这些关系.
- 确定这些协会中潜在的性别特异性差异.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自全球老龄化和成人健康调查的16,454名55岁以上的成年人的数据.
- 通过自我报告的问卷来评估粮食不安全.
- 使用全球体力活动问卷测量体力活动和久坐行为.
主要成果:
- 粮食不安全与较少遵守体力活动建议 (OR = 0.73) 有关.
- 粮食不安全也与较少遵守久坐行为建议 (OR = 0.70) 有关.
- 这些关联在女性中更强,女性不太可能满足所有运动行为准则.
结论:
- 粮食不安全是满足LMIC中老年人身体活动和久坐行为建议的重要障碍.
- 经历粮食不安全的女性在遵守运动行为准则方面面临更大的挑战.
- 建议进行进一步的纵向研究,以探索因果关系和粮食安全增强对运动行为的影响.
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