照顾者报告的饮食摄入方法在Zellweger频谱障碍中的比较
Mousumi Bose1, Nancy L von Thun1, Adrian L Kerrihard1
1Department of Nutrition and Food Studies, College for Community Health, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.
Nutrients
|April 28, 2025
概括
对于Zellweger谱系障碍 (ZSD) 患者,使用护理人员的输入,对饮食的评估是可行的. 营养摄入量通常符合要求,除了纤维,不管养方法.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 泽尔韦格谱系障碍 (ZSD) 是一种罕见的遗传疾病,影响过氧体生物发生.
- ZSD会导致多器官功能障碍,影响生长,导致食困难.
- 之前没有任何研究评估了ZSD患者的饮食摄入量.
研究的目的:
- 评估患有ZSD或相关过氧体疾病的个体的营养摄入量.
- 为了比较两种饮食评估方法:24小时的回忆和3天的食物记录.
- 用家庭护理人员的意见来评估饮食评估的可行性.
主要方法:
- 与家庭护理人员一起进行了多次24小时的饮食召回.
- 照顾者还在六个月内为他们的孩子完成了为期3天的食物记录.
- 从21名受试者 (1-33岁) 收集了数据,包括口服和肠道食的个体.
主要成果:
- 饮食回忆和3天食物记录显示了营养摄入的高相关性 (r2 = 0.998,p < 0.0001).
- 平均营养摄入量通常达到或超过饮食参考摄入量 (DRI).
- 大多数受试者的纤维摄入量约为DRI的50%.
结论:
- 在ZSD中对饮食的评估是可行的,使用护理人员的输入,无论养方式如何.
- 通过使用不同的评估方法,可以获得一致的饮食摄入数据.
- 研究结果支持这些方法对ZSD和类似遗传疾病的适用性.
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