设计框架,以开发可持续的创新,以应对"一个健康"的挑战
Avis Anya Nowbuth1,2, Vikram Singh Parmar3
1Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
|April 28, 2025
概括
全球卫生面临的诸如抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 这样的挑战,需要综合的"一个健康" (OH) 方法. 新的OHC框架的HEARTf为可持续的OH干预提供了一个结构化,以用户为中心的设计.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 跨学科研究 跨学科研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球卫生问题需要综合,跨境解决方案.
- 一个健康 (OH) 为人类,动物和环境健康提供了一个整体框架.
- 抗微生物耐药性 (AMR) 是一个复杂的,跨部门的OH挑战,需要协调行动的例子.
研究的目的:
- 解决OH挑战和AMR当前框架的局限性.
- 提出一个结构化的,以用户为中心的理论框架,用于开发可持续的OH干预措施.
- 弥合与OH原则一致的全面,综合方法的差距.
主要方法:
- 发展OHC的HEARTf (整体参与和适应性响应) 一个健康挑战的理论框架).
- 整合来自社会科学,计算机科学,工业设计,教学和健康科学的知识.
- 审查现有的AMR框架,以确定局限性和跨学科性的需要.
主要成果:
- OHC的HEARTf提供了一个以用户为中心的设计方法,用于可持续的OH干预.
- 该框架整合了各种知识领域,以创建特定上下文的解决方案.
- 使用AMR作为一个案例研究来证明框架在干预设计和评估中的应用.
结论:
- OHC的HEARTf为设计,实施和评估OH干预提供了一个可通用的模型.
- 强调以用户为中心的设计,跨学科性和持续评估以改善结果.
- 解决了对结构化理论方法的需求,以提高OH解决方案的可持续性和创新性.
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