癌症患者患者报告经验测量的开发和应用:范围审查
Qiongjie Shao1,2,3, Wei Zhang1, Hongjuan Lang3
1Department of Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|April 28, 2025
概括
本综述确定了癌症患者的11种患者报告经验指标 (PREM),突出了早期研究阶段以及需要验证的,针对癌症的工具来改善以患者为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 以患者为中心的护理在瘤学中至关重要.
- 患者报告体验测量 (PREM) 评估患者的体验.
- 目前用于癌症患者的PREM需要进一步开发和验证.
研究的目的:
- 为癌症患者进行可用的患者报告体验测量 (PREMs) 的范围审查.
- 分析这些PREM的定义,评估框架,评估工具和应用.
- 在瘤学中为开发以患者为中心的护理模式提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Web of Science和MEDLINE进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 研究使用主题术语和关键词进行识别,并遵循PRISMA指南.
- 选了2,216篇论文,其中24篇被纳入最终的范围审查.
主要成果:
- 从10个国家项目中确定了11个不同的患者报告体验指标 (PREM).
- 在四个领域分析了PREMs在癌症护理中的定义和当前应用.
- 审查发现,关于癌症特异性PREMs的研究是新生的,评估工具的验证有限.
结论:
- 需要开发高质量的,针对癌症的患者报告体验测量 (PREMs).
- 严格评估和定制PREM以癌症患者的独特经验是必不可少的.
- 经过验证的PREM将支持和增强瘤学中以患者为中心的护理实践.
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