亚托邦皮肤炎,睡眠和COVID-19流行病
Priscila Vernizi Roth1, Renata Drizlionoks1, Rafaela Cachiolo Antunes1
1Department of Pediatrics, Complexo do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
|April 28, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,患有亚托皮性皮肤炎 (AD) 的儿童经历的睡眠障碍较少. 尽管AD严重程度没有变化,但许多人的睡眠质量有所改善,这表明外部因素在此期间影响了睡眠.
科学领域:
- 儿科皮肤学 儿科皮肤学
- 睡眠的药物 睡眠的药物
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 亚托皮炎 (AD) 是一种慢性炎症性皮肤疾病,影响儿童.
- 睡眠障碍在患有阿尔茨海默病的儿童中很常见,影响生活质量.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,环境和生活方式发生了重大变化.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行之前和期间评估患有AD的儿童的睡眠障碍.
- 评估AD严重程度与睡眠质量之间的关系.
- 在疫情期间识别睡眠模式和睡眠质量的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项纵向的前性研究,涉及26名患有阿兹海默症的儿童.
- 使用儿童睡眠障碍量表 (SDSC) 评估睡眠质量.
- 通过以患者为导向的湿疹测量 (POEM) 测量亚托皮炎的严重程度.
主要成果:
- 睡眠障碍的患病率从大流行前的65.38%下降到大流行期间的42.30% (p=0.04).
- 起初,在中度至重度的AD病例中,启动和维持睡眠 (DIMS) 的障碍更为普遍.
- 超过23%的患者报告说,在疫情期间睡眠质量有所改善.
结论:
- 患有阿茲海默症的兒童的睡眠質量受到疾病嚴重程度的重大影響.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,患有AD的儿童的睡眠质量有所改善.
- 流行病相关因素可能对睡眠产生了积极的影响,无论AD严重程度的变化如何.
相关概念视频
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
147
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
147
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
118
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
118
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
225
Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
225
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
2.4K
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Classification of Asthma
2.4K
Insomnia
75
Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and waking up too early without being able to return to sleep. People with insomnia often experience these disruptions at least three nights a week for at least one month. Chronic insomnia, which lasts for at least three months, can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can worsen sleep difficulties, creating a cycle of sleeplessness and stress.
Multiple factors contribute...
Multiple factors contribute...
75
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
2.9K
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
First, in...
2.9K


