化布틸矩阵材料的火山化特征和静态/动态机械性能
Kai Wang1, Hengxu Lv1, Zhixin Liu1
1China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Polymers
|April 28, 2025
概括
化丁 (CIIR) 与天然 (NR) 或乙烯二烯单体 (EPDM) 的混合物增强了化速度和机械性能. 这些混合物还保持了CIIR的异常减压性能,提供了配方灵活性.
科学领域:
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 技术 技术 技术
背景情况:
- 化丁 (CIIR) 具有优异的阻尼性能,但在火山化过程中处理能力较差.
- 化过程中的缺陷可能会损害基于CIIR的材料的性能.
- 提高CIIR的可处理性对于其更广泛的应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究混合CIIR与天然 (NR) 和乙烯二烯单体 (EPDM) 的效果.
- 为了提高CIIR的处理性能,而不会显著损害其减噪特性.
- 评估对火山化动力学,机械性质和阻尼性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 准备CIIR混合物,使用不同剂量的NR和EPDM.
- 分析火山化特征,使用风力测量.
- 评估机械性能,包括抗拉强度.
- 通过损耗因子 (∆tanδ) 测量来评估缓性能.
主要成果:
- 将CIIR与NR混合显著增加了火山化速度,提高了生产效率.
- NR/CIIR混合物的拉伸强度与NR剂量存在复杂的关系.
- 在EPDM/CIIR混合物中,拉伸强度增加,在EPDM60-80phr时显著上升15.6%.
- 无论是NR还是EPDM,都会对CIIR的阻尼性能产生类似的影响.
结论:
- NR和EPDM有效地提高了CIIR的可处理性.
- 添加NR和EPDM可以增强机械性能,如抗拉强度.
- 当与NR或EPDM混合时,CIIR的减噪性能在很大程度上保持不变.
- 基于CIIR的材料的配方调整可以根据特定的性能要求进行指导.
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