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紫外线辅助材料挤出 增材制造 双基推进剂的双基推进剂
Manman Li1, Yuchen Gao1, Qionglin Wang1
1Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China.
Polymers
|April 28, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种用于双基 (DB) 推进剂的紫外线辅助3D打印方法,克服了收缩问题. 该技术成功地打印了具有增强性能的复杂推进剂结构.
科学领域:
- 添加剂制造 添加剂制造 添加剂制造
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 双基 (DB) 推进剂为火箭和火炮提供高性能和成本效益.
- 传统的DB推进剂3D打印面临着溶剂蒸发的挑战,导致收缩和尺寸不稳定.
- 用于塑化DB推进剂混合物的辅助溶剂加剧了印刷后的维度问题.
研究的目的:
- 为DB推进剂开发一种创新的UV辅助材料挤出3D打印技术.
- 为了解决和减轻3D打印DB推进剂的收缩和尺寸不稳定问题.
- 用新技术制造的DB推进剂的特性和性能.
主要方法:
- 开发一种UV辅助材料挤出增材制造工艺.
- 将能量强的紫外线可固化树脂作为修饰剂加入到DB推进剂糊中.
- 制造具有周期性木结构的多孔推进剂气.木结构.
- 内部结构,机械性能,燃烧和弹道性能的表征.
主要成果:
- 紫外线辅助印刷技术有效地保留了DB推进剂的预期几何形状.
- 加入高能紫外线可固化树脂显著改善了印刷过程和最终产品.
- 成功制造了一个有孔的推进剂气,具有定义的木结构.
- 综合性表征证实了3D打印推进剂的特殊特性.
结论:
- 紫外线辅助材料挤出增材制造是生产尺寸稳定的DB推进剂的可行技术.
- 开发的方法克服了与传统推进剂3D打印中溶剂蒸发相关的局限性.
- 制造的多孔推进剂结构表现出有前途的机械,燃烧和弹道特性.
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