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在轮椅赛车推进过程中基于惯性运动单元的性能指标的有效性和可靠性
Raphaël Ouellet1,2, Katia Turcot1,2, Nathalie Séguin3
1Département de Kinésiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 28, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了使用惯性运动单元 (IMU) 数据来测量轮椅赛车性能. 加速度计数据可以可靠地评估轮椅速度,帮助运动员进行训练.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 康复工程 康复工程
背景情况:
- 轮椅赛车性能指标需要验证才能准确训练.
- 对轮椅推进的客观评估对于运动员的发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估轮椅赛车性能指标的并发有效性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 为了比较惯性运动单元 (IMU) 和光探测和测距 (Lidar) 系统的精度.
- 评估新手参与者和轮椅运动员之间的性能差异.
主要方法:
- 13名没有残疾的个人和3名轮椅运动员在赛车轮椅上进行了最大的努力.
- 使用IMU和Lidar系统测量轮椅动力学.
- 分析了推进周期的持续时间,加速度,平均速度,增速和减速.
主要成果:
- 测试-重新测试可靠性一般为中等到良好,一些指标显示可靠性差.
- 在大多数指标上,IMU和Lidar系统之间发现了很高的相关性 (0.78-0.99).
- 轮椅运动员与初学者相比,表现优越.
结论:
- 来自IMU的集成加速度计数据可以可靠地评估轮椅速度特征.
- 可在现场部署的细粒度分析方法可以为轮椅赛车手提供培训.
- 这种方法支持新手和精英运动员的数据驱动训练策略.
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