物联网的入侵检测框架与规则诱导模型解释
Kayode S Adewole1,2, Andreas Jacobsson1,2, Paul Davidsson1,2
1Department of Computer Science and Media Technology, Malmö University, 205 06 Malmö, Sweden.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 28, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一个入侵检测系统 (IDS) 框架,用于物联网 (IoT) 安全. XGBoost在检测入侵方面表现出卓越的性能,提供了一个透明和可信的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 物联网 (IoT) 的物联网 (IoT) 的物联网.
背景情况:
- 物联网 (IoT) 设备的快速扩张引入了重大安全和隐私挑战,原因是它们的资源限制和多样性.
- 物联网系统中的漏洞可以被攻击者利用各种威胁,如伪造和拒绝服务攻击.
- 侵入检测系统 (IDS) 对于监控网络流量和检测物联网环境中的安全漏洞至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个IDS框架,将集体学习与规则诱导整合起来,以提高物联网安全性.
- 评估五种集体学习算法的性能,以有效检测物联网网络中的入侵.
- 为利益相关者提供透明和可解释的IDS解决方案,以改善决策.
主要方法:
- 实现了一个使用集合学习算法的IDS框架:随机森林,AdaBoost,XGBoost,LightGBM和CatBoost.
- 在两个公共数据集上评估了这些算法的性能:CIC-IDS2017和CICIoT2023.
- 集成了一个规则诱导方法,以提高开发的IDS模型的可解释性.
主要成果:
- 在入侵检测准确性和AUC-ROC方面,XGBoost显著优于其他集合算法.
- 在CIC-IDS2017数据集上,XGBoost实现了99.91%的准确性和99.88%的AUC-ROC.
- 在CICIoT2023数据集上,XGBoost实现了98.54%的准确性和93.06%的AUC-ROC,显示出强大的性能.
结论:
- 拟议的IDS框架通过卓越的入侵检测能力有效提高物联网安全性.
- 规则诱导的集成提供了一个轻量级,透明和可信的IDS.
- 该系统支持安全分析师和利益相关者做出有关入侵事件的明智决策.
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