孕妇对带血液储存的知识,态度和看法
Sarah Sadi1, Ahmad Darwish2,3, Hesham Abdel-Hady4
1Family medicine specialist, Ministry of Health, Mansoura, Egypt.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
|April 28, 2025
概括
大多数孕妇对带血液储存的知识和看法很差,尽管知识和态度之间存在积极的相关性. 教育计划对于提高意识和鼓励干细胞捐赠至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物医学科学 生物医学科学
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 干细胞储存为疾病管理提供了显著的潜力.
- 带干细胞对于推进基于干细胞的疗法至关重要.
- 母亲的知识,态度和感知是提高干细胞捐赠率的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估孕妇对干细胞捐献的知识.
- 为了评估母亲对干细胞储存的态度.
- 了解有关带血 (UCB) 捐献和银行业务的看法.
主要方法:
- 在产前诊所对孕妇进行横截面研究.
- 使用半结构化问卷来收集关于社会人口统计,知识,态度和感知的数据.
- 使用克朗巴赫α系数评估问卷的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 在508名参与者中,81.9%的人对UCB银行业务的了解很差.
- 几乎一半 (49.6%) 的受访者表达了积极的态度,但只有13.4%的受访者表达了积极的态度.
- 知识显示,与态度 (r=.260,P=.0031) 和感知 (r=.249,P=.0047) 都存在显著的正相关性.
结论:
- 大多数孕妇对UCB银行业务知识不足,看法不佳.
- 对于干细胞捐赠的知识和态度之间存在显著的相关性.
- 教育举措对于提高对干细胞捐献的认识和促进参与至关重要.
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