研究人员在跨学科和跨学科的可持续发展研究中的角色:一个反思工具
Benjamin Hofmann1, Hanna Salomon1,2, Sabine Hoffmann1,3
1Department of Environmental Social Sciences, Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Überlandstrasse 133, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland.
概括
一个新的反思工具可以帮助研究人员在跨学科和跨学科 (ITD) 可持续发展科学项目中发挥不同的作用,促进更好的知识联合生产和解决方案开发.
科学领域:
- 可持续性科学 可持续性科学
- 跨学科研究 跨学科研究
背景情况:
- 跨学科和跨学科 (ITD) 研究对于可持续转型至关重要.
- 研究人员在知识联合生产和解决方案开发方面面临着不断变化的角色.
研究的目的:
- 探索ITD项目中研究人员的支持需求.
- 引入一个反思工具,以了解和管理ITD中的研究人员角色.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个反思工具,包括调查,角色形象可视化和反思问题.
- 运行了六个关键的研究人员角色:传统科学家,自我反射科学家,知识整合者,知识经纪人,流程促进者和变革代理人.
- 在两个ITD项目中实证地应用了该工具,重点是可持续食品生产和生态系统管理.
主要成果:
- 该工具揭示了各个项目的不同研究人员角色配置文件,根据经验和科学学科而有所不同.
- 确定了ITD环境中研究人员的机会,挑战和应对策略.
- 证明了该工具在触发角色多维反思方面的有效性.
结论:
- 反思工具增强了对ITD研究中的个人和项目级角色的理解.
- 它支持研究人员导航复杂的角色组合和感知.
- 进一步发展可以加强可持续性科学中的反射性实践.
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